E479 - Oxidized Soybean Oils - Additives-Info.com (2024)

E479 - Oxidized Soybean Oils are commonly used additives in many processed foods. However, it is important to understand their impact on our health. In this article, we will explore the level of toxicity associated with E479 - Oxidized Soybean Oils and why you should be cautious when consuming foods containing this additive.

Level of toxicity:

Medium

What is E479 - Oxidized Soybean Oils?

E479 - Oxidized Soybean Oils are food additives commonly used in the food industry. These oils are obtained through the process of oxidizing soybean oil, which involves exposing it to air or oxygen. This process leads to the formation of various compounds, including fatty acids and other derivatives.

The primary purpose of using E479 - Oxidized Soybean Oils in foods is to enhance their stability and shelf life. These oils act as antioxidants, preventing the oxidation of other fats and oils present in the food products. By inhibiting oxidation, they help to maintain freshness and prevent rancidity.

E479 - Oxidized Soybean Oils are often found in processed foods such as baked goods, margarine, and snack foods. They are also used in frying oils and cooking sprays, as they can withstand high temperatures without breaking down.

It's important to note that while E479 - Oxidized Soybean Oils are generally regarded as safe for consumption, excessive intake may have negative health effects. Some studies suggest that oxidized oils could contribute to inflammation and oxidative stress in the body.

In conclusion, E479 - Oxidized Soybean Oils are food additives used to improve the stability and shelf life of processed foods. However, it's always advisable to consume these additives in moderation and prioritize a balanced diet.

What Is The Best Cooking Oil? coconut oil vs avocado oil vs olive oil vs vegetable oil vs butter

What is E 479 thermo oxidised soya oil?

E 479 thermo oxidised soya oil is an additive commonly used in processed foods. It is a type of soybean oil that has undergone thermal oxidation to increase its stability and extend its shelf life. Thermo oxidised soya oil is primarily used as a food preservative and antioxidant. It helps prevent the spoilage of food products by inhibiting the growth of microorganisms and preventing the oxidation of fats and oils. This additive can be found in a variety of processed foods, including baked goods, snacks, and fried foods.

What is E479?

E479 is a food additive that is commonly used in the production of processed foods. It belongs to a class of additives known as emulsifiers, which are substances used to improve the texture and stability of food products. E479 specifically refers to a group of compounds called thermally oxidized soybean oil interacted with mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids. This additive is often used in bakery products, margarine, and spreads, as well as in other foods that require emulsification.

The use of E479 helps to enhance the overall quality of food products by improving their texture, appearance, and shelf life. It acts as a stabilizer and emulsifier, preventing ingredients from separating and maintaining a consistent texture. Additionally, E479 can also improve the volume and structure of baked goods.

However, it is important to note that the safety of E479 has been a topic of debate. While regulatory authorities such as the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) have deemed it safe for consumption at approved levels, some studies have suggested potential health risks associated with its consumption. These include concerns about its impact on the digestive system, liver function, and overall metabolic health.

As with any food additive, it is recommended to consume E479 in moderation and consider individual sensitivities or allergies. Reading food labels and staying informed about the ingredients added to processed foods can help make informed choices about dietary preferences and potential risks.

What is hydrogenated soybean oil used for?

Hydrogenated soybean oil is commonly used as a food additive in various processed foods. It is produced by hydrogenating soybean oil, a process that involves adding hydrogen gas to the oil under high pressure and temperature. The purpose of this hydrogenation process is to solidify the oil and extend its shelf life.

Hydrogenated soybean oil is often used as a substitute for solid fats such as butter or lard in baked goods, margarine, and other processed foods. It helps improve the texture, stability, and spreadability of these products. Additionally, it can enhance the flavor and mouthfeel of some foods.

However, it's important to note that hydrogenation creates trans fats, which have been linked to an increased risk of cardiovascular diseases. Due to these health concerns, regulations and consumer demand have led to the reduction of hydrogenated oils in many food products.

What is hydrogenation of soybean oil?

Hydrogenation of soybean oil refers to a process in which hydrogen gas is introduced into the oil to change its physical properties. This process involves the addition of hydrogen atoms to unsaturated fatty acids, converting them into saturated fats. This results in the transformation of liquid soybean oil into a more solid and stable form known as partially hydrogenated soybean oil (PHSO).

The main purpose of hydrogenating soybean oil is to improve its shelf life and stability. By converting the unsaturated fats into saturated fats, the oil becomes less prone to oxidation and rancidity. This can extend the product's shelf life and prevent off-flavors and odors from developing over time.

However, the hydrogenation process also leads to the formation of trans fats. Trans fats are harmful to health and have been linked to various cardiovascular diseases. Due to their detrimental effects, the use of partially hydrogenated oils, including partially hydrogenated soybean oil, has been heavily regulated or banned in many countries.

In recent years, there has been a shift towards using alternative methods to hydrogenation, such as interesterification, which can modify the physical properties of soybean oil without producing trans fats. Additionally, efforts have been made to promote the use of healthier oils, like fully hydrogenated or non-hydrogenated soybean oil, which contain no or minimal amounts of trans fats.

Overall, while hydrogenation of soybean oil can improve its stability, it is important to be aware of the potential health risks associated with trans fats and to choose alternative oils or products that do not contain partially hydrogenated soybean oil.

What are the potential health risks associated with consuming foods containing E479 - Oxidized Soybean Oils?

E479 - Oxidized Soybean Oils are commonly used as food additives in processed foods to enhance their shelf life and stability. However, there are potential health risks associated with consuming foods containing this additive.

Oxidized soybean oils are produced through a process that exposes them to oxygen, leading to the formation of free radicals. These free radicals can cause oxidative stress in the body, which has been linked to various health issues.

One of the main concerns is the potential for increased inflammation. Oxidative stress caused by the consumption of oxidized soybean oils can trigger an inflammatory response in the body, which is associated with chronic diseases such as heart disease, arthritis, and certain types of cancer.

Impaired cardiovascular health is another potential risk. Research suggests that the consumption of oxidized oils, including oxidized soybean oils, may contribute to the development of atherosclerosis (hardening of the arteries) and increase the risk of cardiovascular diseases.

Furthermore, some studies have indicated a potential link between the consumption of oxidized soybean oils and negative effects on liver function. Oxidative stress caused by these oils can lead to liver damage and dysfunction over time.

It is important to note that while the consumption of small amounts of oxidized soybean oils may not pose significant health risks, chronic and excessive exposure to these oils could potentially have detrimental effects on overall health.

To mitigate these potential risks, it is advisable to limit the consumption of processed foods that contain oxidized soybean oils. Instead, opt for whole, unprocessed foods and choose healthier cooking oils, such as olive oil or coconut oil, which have lower susceptibility to oxidation.

In conclusion, consuming foods containing E479 - Oxidized Soybean Oils can potentially pose health risks, including increased inflammation, impaired cardiovascular health, and potential liver damage. It is recommended to prioritize whole, unprocessed foods and use cooking oils with lower susceptibility to oxidation.

How does the oxidation process of soybean oil affect its nutritional value and taste?

The oxidation process of soybean oil can have a significant impact on its nutritional value and taste.

When soybean oil is exposed to oxygen, it undergoes oxidation, which often leads to the formation of undesirable compounds such as free radicals and peroxides. These compounds can have negative effects on the nutritional quality of the oil. Oxidation can lead to the degradation of essential fatty acids, including omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids, which are important for overall health.

Additionally, oxidation can result in the formation of trans fats and other harmful compounds. Trans fats have been linked to an increased risk of heart disease and other health problems. Consumption of oxidized soybean oil can also lead to inflammation in the body.

In terms of taste, oxidation can cause soybean oil to develop a rancid or off-flavor. This can make the oil unappealing for consumption and negatively affect the flavor of dishes prepared with it.

To mitigate the negative effects of oxidation, manufacturers often add antioxidants to soybean oil. These antioxidants help to delay the oxidation process and preserve the oil's nutritional value and taste. It is important to note that regularly monitoring the quality and freshness of soybean oil is essential for maintaining its nutritional benefits and taste.

Are there any regulations or restrictions regarding the use of E479 - Oxidized Soybean Oils in food products?

E479 - Oxidized Soybean Oils refers to a category of food additives that are derived from soybean oil and have undergone oxidation. These additives are primarily used as emulsifiers and stabilizers in various food products.

Regulations and restrictions on the use of E479 in food products vary depending on the country or region. In the United States, for example, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has listed oxidized soybean oils as generally recognized as safe (GRAS) when used within specific limits.

However, it is important for manufacturers to comply with good manufacturing practices and ensure that the levels of E479 used in their products are within permissible limits. Additionally, manufacturers should accurately label their products to indicate the presence of E479 as an ingredient.

It is always recommended for consumers to check product labels and be aware of any potential allergic reactions or sensitivities they may have to specific food additives, including E479.

In summary, while there are regulations and restrictions governing the use of E479 - Oxidized Soybean Oils in food products, these can vary depending on the country or region. It is crucial for manufacturers to comply with these regulations and for consumers to be informed about the ingredients in their food products.

In conclusion, the use of E479 - Oxidized Soybean Oils as an additive in food products is a controversial topic. While some studies suggest potential health risks associated with its consumption, others argue that it is safe within regulatory limits. It is important for consumers to be aware of the presence of this additive and make informed choices about their dietary intake. Further research is needed to better understand the long-term effects of E479 on human health. Overall, it is crucial for manufacturers and regulatory bodies to prioritize transparency and provide clear information about the use of additives in foods to ensure consumer safety and well-being.

E479 - Oxidized Soybean Oils - Additives-Info.com (2024)

FAQs

What foods contain E 479 thermo-oxidized soya oil? ›

E479b - Thermally oxidised soya bean oil interacted with mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids
  • Tiger Crust Cheese Medley - Chicago Town - 305g.
  • Tesco Crusty White Sandwich Loaf Sliced 800G - 800 g.
  • Tesco Whole Seed Sliced Loaf 800G - 800 g.
  • Tesco Wholemeal Loaf Sliced 800G - 800 g.

What is E479 in food? ›

Thermally oxidized soy bean oil interacted with mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids, but also fats of animal origin may be used. The product generally is a mixture of different components. E479 Thermally Oxidised Soy Bean Oil Interacted with Mono and Diglycerides of Fatty Acids.

What is thermo-oxidized soya oil? ›

EXPLANATION Thermally oxidized soya bean oil (TOSO) is made by oxidation of refined soyabean oil in air at 190-250 °C. It is used as a tin-greasing emulsion in baking.

What is E474? ›

E474 (Sucroglycerides) are Mixtures of monoglycerides and sucroesters obtained by transesterification of sucrose and triglycerides, used as emulsifiers. E474 (Sucroglycerides) are Prepared from sources of plant and animal fats.

Why is potassium sorbate banned in Europe? ›

But, Europe, China, and India have banned Potassium bromate due to concerns that it may be a carcinogen. Professor Erik Millstone, an expert on food additives at England's University of Sussex, told CBS News that potassium bromate may be toxic to human consumers and could even cause tumors.

What are soybean oil foods high in? ›

Rich in heart-healthy fats

Soybean oil mostly consists of polyunsaturated fatty acids, which are a heart-healthy type of fat that's associated with several benefits ( 5 , 6 ). In fact, studies show that swapping saturated fats for polyunsaturated fats in your diet could be linked to a lower risk for heart disease.

What food additive numbers should you avoid? ›

Some common food additives that may cause problems

Preservatives – benzoates 210, 211, 212, 213; nitrates 249, 250, 251, 252; sulphites 220, 221, 222, 223, 224, 225 and 228. Artificial sweetener – aspartame 951.

What e-numbers are banned in the UK? ›

These artificial food colours are: tartrazine (E-102), quinoline yellow (E-104), sunset yellow FCF (E-110), carmoisine (E-122), ponceau 4R (E-124) and allura red (E-129). All six were used commonly before the Southampton study, particularly in sweets and soft drinks.

Which E numbers are not vegan? ›

7 E-numbers That Are Not Vegan
  • e120 (Carmine/Cochineal) e120, also known as carmine or cochineal, is used to give a "pink" or "red" hue to food. ...
  • e542. e542 is edible bone phosphate which comes from ground animal bones. ...
  • e901(Beeswax) ...
  • e904 (Shellac) ...
  • e913 (Lanolin) ...
  • e966 (Lactitol) ...
  • e1105 (Lysozyme)

What does oxidized oil do? ›

Oil oxidation is an undesirable series of chemical reactions involving oxygen that degrades the quality of an oil. Oxidation eventually produces rancidity in oil, with accompanying off flavours and smells. All oil is in a state of oxidation - you cannot stop it completely - but there are ways to reduce it.

Is soybean oil oxidized? ›

After warming, soybean oil suffers degradation due to oxidation of triglycerides with formation of peroxides and increase in free fatty acids. The formed compounds during degradation of soybean oil are associated with cardiovascular diseases, arthritis, precocious aging and cancer.

Does soybean oil turn rancid? ›

The straightforward answer is yes, cooking oil does eventually expire or “go bad.”1 However, the expiration date printed on the label should be taken with a grain of salt. Cooking oil usually comes with a “best by” or “use by” date, which is an indicator of when the oil is expected to maintain its peak quality.

What are the side effects of e474 food additive? ›

So far, nothing is known about harmful effects. The intake of large amounts of sucrose esters may have laxative effects in some people.

What is E477 made from? ›

DESCRIPTION AND INGREDIENTS : It is made of propane -1,2- diol mono and diesters mixture of fatty acids of vegetable oils. It does not contain organic acids other than food fatty acids. APPEARANCE : Waxy, white, light yellow, thin bead solids.

What foods contain E474? ›

They are obtained from animal or plant fats and sugars and are used in soups and broths, in heat-treated meat products, ice, sauces, desserts, confectioneries based on sugar, in sour cream and sour cream substitutes, some dietetic dishes, soft and alcoholic beverages, in fine bakery and pastry products, powders for ...

Can I be allergic to soybean oil but not soy? ›

Potato chips or popcorn cooked in soy oil (Note: Most soy oil does not contain soy protein, which causes soy allergy, because the soy protein is removed during processing. Thus, soy oil generally does not cause allergy symptoms.

Can people be allergic to soybean oil? ›

About 0.4 percent of children are allergic to soy. Allergic reactions to soy are typically mild, but all reactions can be unpredictable. Although rare, severe and potentially life-threatening reactions can also occur (read more about anaphylaxis).

Does cheese have soybean oil? ›

For the most part, Processed American Cheese is made with soybean oil, which seems to include most cheese in most restaurants. “Real” cheese like Swiss, Colby, and Cheddar, generally do not contain soy.

Am I allergic to soybean oil? ›

Symptoms of a soy allergy may be mild or severe, and can include: Hives, itching or eczema. Tingling sensation in the mouth. Swelling of lips, face, tongue, throat or other parts of the body.

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